Divine Dermatologist – Maddur Vaidyanathapura Sri Vaidyanatheshwara Temple

On a personal visit for a Upanayana Function in Mysuru, we decided to explore some Devalayas enroute and what we discovered was far more than what we had bargained for. This 5 part piece has common introduction including this paragraph and you can access details of those temples here by clicking the appropriate links:

Sri Vaidyanatheshwara Gudi

The temple about 10 minutes drive (4 kms) from Bengaluru-Mysuru Expressway and is located in Vaidyanathapura, Maddur (80 kms from Bengaluru & about 65km from Mysuru). The 12th Century (please read further in the article which casts doubt on the antiquity) temple dedicated to Bhagwan Shiva in the form of Vaidyanatheshwara (Literally meaning Medical Doctor) in the form of snake, is situated on the bank of River Shimsa, a tributary of River Kaveri.

River Shimsa (Sept 2023)
Main Dwara of The Temple
Entrance to Garbha Griha

Legend as explained to us by the locals and also supplemented by Shri Shanmukahsundara Deekshit (the Archaka of the temple) has it that a cow at a particular time everyday used to visit an Anthill below a Bilva Tree, release milk on it from her udder as if it was performing Abhisheka. The Villagers began noticing this strange phenomenon with awe and being devout worshippers of God, began performing Milk Abhisheka themselves regularly. One auspicious day, Bhagwan Shiva appeared in the dreams of the village chieftain that He was pleased with the worship and indicated that he was residing inside this anthill. At appropriate He promised that He will appear in the open and will cure illness of all devotees, especially those who suffer from illness of skin, who sincerely worship Him in this temple. It was those days when there was no formal doctors and it was elders with their experience and limited knowledge of herbs and roots who treated the sick.

Entrance from where the Cow used to come to Anthill for Abhisheka

On a heavy rainy day, the Anthill disintegrated and as promised by Bhagwan Shiva He emerged from within, in the form of Shiva Linga. There is another version that the sentries of the reigning king broke the anthill and a bleeding Shiva Linga emerged. Either way, the Deity here is a Swayambhu (Self-Manifested).

Shiva Linga Self-Manifests from an Ant-Hill

Over a period of time a temple was built around this Anthill and Shiv Linga and worship continued. According the locals, based on Archaka family’s word of mouth, this Shiva Linga has been worshipped for more than 2000 years in the same place, which is quite credible. It the temple built around it that maybe of later period, based on the architecture which is distinctly of Ganga-Nolamba period, making it about 900 years old.

Shimsa River (Sept 2023)

Worship of Bhagwan Shiva continued and it was said that anyone falling sick, even those terminally sick, visit the temple on four Mondays, take bath in the Shimsa river and wearing wet clothes, offer prayers to the Lord by offering Archana and Abhisheka sevas. On culmination of the sevas, Bhakta will be given sand from the Anthill & herbs and roots as prasad which mix in the drinking water and consume. The belief is that the divine energy of the sand from Anthill turns this concoction into a divine medicine curing the diseases.

Arch leading to Vaidyanathapura (September 2023)
Temple Arch (September 2023)
Temple Arch (May 2024)
Temple Side Entrance (September 2023)
Temple Side Entrance (May 2024)

Considering other temples of the era, this temple is not that large but follows typical architectural characteristics of Ganga Architecture – A Navaranga (main assembly hall) leading to a Sabha Mantapa (assembly hall) and then Mukti Mantapa (hall of learning, especially where Vedas or other scriptures are learnt) before leading to Garbha Griha (Sanctum sanctorum). The Navaranga in Shri Vaidyantha Gudi has 4 ornate pillars that divides this square into Nine areas (Nava = Nine; Aranga = arena/stage). Garbha griha has Shiva Linga seated under a seven hooded snake raising its hood serving as a shelter to the head of the Shiva.

Shri Vaidyanatheshwara
(Note Nandi which is located to the left of the Deity, not in the front)

Another unique feature in this temple is Nandi’s position. The Divine Bull, Nandi is situated on the left hand side of the Deity so that devotees view are not blocked. Generally Nandi is located right in front of Bhagwan Shiva. It is believed that there still lives a Serprent inside the sanctum sanctorum that energizes the pratishta but also offers protection to all Devotees who offer prescribed sevas sincerely.

The Main Assembly Hall (Navaranga) has many Deities – prominent among them Shri Ganesha, Shri Lakshmi, Shri Saraswati, Shri Shanmukha, Shri Bhairava and two Shiva Lingas – Edahari (spout of Linga towars left) known as Shri Pataleshwara and Balahari (spout of Linga towards right) known as Shri Maruleshwara. A disputed fact is the murti of Parasurama. Though everyone believes and many of online literature found and Archaka also endorsing it saying it is Parashurama. However archeological records and the iconography indicates it is most likely to be Shri Harihara. Author humbly submits that this assertion could be wrong too.

Live Nandi to whom Devotee make their offerings

In the next precincts there are Upadevalayas for Shri Suryanaraya Swami, Shri Parvati Ammanavaru, Chandikeshwara and other deities.

Shri Suryanarayana Swami Temple
Shri Suryanarayana Swami Temple
Shri Paravati Ammanavara Temple
Shri Paravati Ammanavaru
Shri Chandikeshwara
Bilva Tree

Temple Timings
07.30 AM to 01.30 PM
04.00 PM to 08.00 PM.

Contact number of the Priest:
Shri Shanmukahsundara Deekshit : +91 9945100054

Click here for driving directions and Google map Location to the temple

Ferocious but Friendly – Maddur Shri Ugra Narasimha Temple

On a personal visit for a Upanayana Function in Mysuru, we decided to explore some Devalayas enroute and what we discovered was far more than what we had bargained for. This 5 part piece has common introduction including this paragraph and you can access details of those temples here by clicking the appropriate links (it opens in a new window):

It was a virtual rewind to different Era, each temple belonging to different reigns and the Architectural marvels of Hoysalas, Gangas, Cholas and Vijayanagara Empires in its resplendent best was on display (mention of the sequence of Kingdoms are not chronological but geographical as we drove from Bengaluru). Based on my discussions with the locals and also with the Temple Authorities and Archakas, I have tried to indicate the significance of each temple in brief. As always, open to feedback, suggestions and corrections (with credit). The temples we were blessed to visit are in sequence indicated above:

Shri Ugra Narasimha Temple

उग्रं वीरं महाविष्णुं
ज्वलन्तं सर्वतोमुखम्। 
नृसिंहं भीषणं भद्रं
मृत्युमृत्युं नमाम्यहम् ॥

Ugram Viram Maha Vishnum
Jvalantam Sarvato Mukham
Nirisimham Bhishanam Bhadram
Mrutyur Mrutyum Namamy Aham

Rajagopura of Shri Ugra Narasimha Temple, Maddur
Closer Click of Rajagopura

Shri Ugra Narasimha Temple, Maddur is considered one of the Divya Narasimha Kshetra and this temple reconstructed by Hoysala Kingdom is atleast 800 years old. We happened to be there on the Utsava day (Annual Festival), and the entire Village was decorated and it was a festive Atmosphere all over

About Maddur

There is a school of thought that Maddur is derived from Maddu-Gundu (Gun Powder & Ammunitions) were stored here by the rulers. However, the palm leaf containing the sthala-purana had been examined by Archaeological Department. Maddur is referred to as Arjunapuri and also Kadambakshetra. There are two inscriptions in the Shri Ugra Narasimha temple and one is dated in 1150 A D. Another at the outer entrance has been set down to the 10th century. In the inscriptions, Maddur is called Marudur and also Narashimha-Chaturvedimangala. Thus it goes on to prove that Maddur is derived either from Marudur or Madduramma.

Historically Maddur dates back to the days of Mahabharata and it was in Dwapara Yuga that the place was called Arjunapuri or Kadambakshetra (mentioned earlier). Arjuna had heard a lot about Narasimha Avatara and requested Bhagwan Krishna, an Avatar of Vishnu Himself, to show His Narasimha incarnation; Krishna tells Arjuna that no one can withstand the power of ferocity of the Narasimha form. As an alternate, He suggests that he can manifest into a Vigraha carved by Brahma and give Arjuna a Darshan. Upon this, Vishwakarma based on request from Brahma got a Murti of Sri Ugra Narasimha carved and sent it to Arjunapuri. Arjuna gets the Darshana of Narasimha in His most ferocious form in Arjunapuri (in modern days known as Maddur).

The Main Entrance
Sthala Purana (Translation Below)
Shri Ugra Narasimha, Maddur
Picture Courtesy: www

The Ashtabhuja Murti of Narasimha has eight hands and three eyes. Two hands are tearing Hiranyakashipu apart, who lies on His legs and two hands are ripping intestines of Hiranyakashipu apart, which appears as a garland on the body of Narasimha; In other hands you will find Sudarshana Chakra), Panchajanya Conch, Pasha (a loop or knot used as a weapon to bind an enemy) & Ankusha (goad). In the sanctum sanctorum you will find Bhakta Prahlada towards His right and Garuda on the left. Both in standing posture offering their prayers to Him. Legend has it that His third eye got manifested while killing the demon Hiranyakashipu. It is very rare to see a Agamic Trinetradaari Narasimha Temple (another one I have heard is in Hubballi, but it is a recent temple). Kadamba Rishi used to bathe in the River Kadamba flowing beside the temple and come to the temple to worship, and hence there is a reference to the temple as Kadamba Punyakshetra.

Shri Lakshmi Narasimha Carved on Pillar
Side view of the Garbha Griha

As we step out of inner courtyard, we have upadevalayas of Shri Srinivasa, Maate Yashoda with Shri Krishna, Shri Sowmya Nayaki and Shri Narasimha Nayaki (consorts of Narasimha) on the left side and Pattabhisheka Shri Rama Parivara. Unique feature of Shri Rama Parivara devalaya is that Anjaneya is on the left of Shri Rama (usually He is always on the right)

Shri Rama Parivara with Hanuman on the left
Shri Varadaraja (also called Kanchi Kannvaradaraja)
Picture Courtesy: www

Shri Varadaraja Temple is on the left of Shri Ugra Narasimha and the legend behind this is that Hoysala King Vishnuvardhana’s mother lost her eye-sight. He sought the advice of his Guru Shri Ramanujacharya. Guru suggested him to worship Shri Varadaraja Perumal in Kanchipuram. Since the King’s mother was too old to undertake this arduous journey, the King commissioned artisans from Kanchipuram to create an exact replica of the Kanchi Shri Varadaraja Perumal. After consecration and Prana-Pratishta, King’s mother regained her sight and looked at the amazing form of Deity Shri Varadaraja. Thus, the Deity here is also referred to as Kanchi Kannvaradaraja Swami. (Kannu=Eyes, Vara=Boon)

Pradakshina Path has this Art on the Wall. Shri Ugra Narasimha
Rear of Garbha Griha (Sanctum Sanctorum)
In front of the Sanctum Sanctorum
Keerti Stambha
An Art that is going of fashion. Was amazed to see this lady so quickly doing this

Click here for driving directions and Google map Location to the temple

Jai Shri Ugra Narasimha
Govinda Govinda